{"id":19025,"date":"2023-03-13T11:38:49","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T10:38:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.templars-route.eu\/?page_id=19025"},"modified":"2023-03-13T11:38:49","modified_gmt":"2023-03-13T10:38:49","slug":"clairvaux-labbaye-de-saint-bernard","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.templars-route.eu\/fr\/clairvaux-labbaye-de-saint-bernard\/","title":{"rendered":"Clairvaux, l\u2019abbaye de saint Bernard"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text]L\u2019abbaye cistercienne de Clairvaux, fond\u00e9e en 1115 par saint Bernard, est le lieu o\u00f9 fut pens\u00e9 et r\u00e9dig\u00e9 <\/strong>l\u2019\u00c9loge de la nouvelle chevalerie<\/strong><\/em>, texte qui justifie la double vocation, \u00e0 la fois religieuse et militaire, des Templiers. Bernard, pr\u00e9sent au concile de Troyes de 1129 qui donna une r\u00e8gle de vie officielle aux compagnons d\u2019Hugues de Payns, y mourut \u00a0en 1153 et ses reliques y demeur\u00e8rent jusqu\u2019en 1793.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]C\u2019est \u00e0 Clairvaux, o\u00f9 il meurt vingt-deux ans plus tard, que se retire Evrard des Barres, le troisi\u00e8me grand-ma\u00eetre, en 1152. D\u2019autres fr\u00e8res du Temple l\u2019avaient pr\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9, comme Artaud, entr\u00e9 en 1216 et bient\u00f4t cell\u00e9rier, qui apporta au monast\u00e8re un ensemble important de reliques orientales dont la fiole de Saydnaya aujourd\u2019hui v\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019abbaye de C\u00eeteaux.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Conserv\u00e9 \u00e0 la M\u00e9diath\u00e8que de Troyes Champagne M\u00e9tropole depuis la R\u00e9volution, la biblioth\u00e8que de l\u2019abbaye de Clairvaux, inscrite au registre M\u00e9moire du monde par l\u2019Unesco en 2009, se constitue de 1450 manuscrits<\/strong>. Elle repr\u00e9sente le plus grand fond m\u00e9di\u00e9val fran\u00e7ais<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Quant au fonds d\u2019archives de l\u2019abbaye, il est conserv\u00e9 aux Archives d\u00e9partementales de l\u2019Aube (sous-s\u00e9rie 3H) et consultable sur www.archives-aube.fr<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_empty_space][vc_gallery interval=\u00a0\u00bb3″ images=\u00a0\u00bb15080,15093,15441,15437″ img_size=\u00a0\u00bblarge\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]En 1808, Napol\u00e9on transforme le site en l\u2019une des plus grandes prisons de France<\/strong>. C\u2019est \u00e0 cette \u00e9poque qu\u2019est d\u00e9truite l\u2019abbatiale. Clairvaux se retrouve ainsi au c\u0153ur de grands d\u00e9bats soci\u00e9taux<\/strong> tels que l\u2019abolition de la peine de mort avec Claude Gueux<\/em>, r\u00e9cit de Victor Hugo inspir\u00e9 du destin d\u2019un des d\u00e9tenus, guillotin\u00e9 \u00e0 Troyes pour avoir assassin\u00e9 un surveillant.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column][vc_empty_space][vc_column_text]Aujourd\u2019hui cet ancien haut lieu de l\u2019histoire religieuse, conserve de nombreux vestiges architecturaux remarquables<\/strong>, en particulier le b\u00e2timent des convers (d\u00e9but du XIIIe<\/sup> si\u00e8cle)<\/strong> ainsi que la salle \u00e0 manger et le grand clo\u00eetre (XVIIIe<\/sup> si\u00e8cle)<\/strong>.[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space][vc_separator type=\u00a0\u00bbnormal\u00a0\u00bb color=\u00a0\u00bb#b5b5b5″ thickness=\u00a0\u00bb2″][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Coordonn\u00e9es<\/h3>\n

 <\/p>\n

Abbaye cistercienne de Clairvaux<\/strong>
\nHostellerie des Dames
\n<\/strong>10310 VILLE-SOUS-LA-FERTE, France
\nTel : +33 (0)3 25 27 52 55
\nE-mail : abbaye.clairvaux@orange.fr<\/a>
\nwww.abbayedeclairvaux.com<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_gmaps link=\u00a0\u00bb#E-8_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\u00a0\u00bb size=\u00a0\u00bb300″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css_animation=\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0\u00bb row_type=\u00a0\u00bbrow\u00a0\u00bb use_row_as_full_screen_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb type=\u00a0\u00bbfull_width\u00a0\u00bb angled_section=\u00a0\u00bbno\u00a0\u00bb text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb background_image_as_pattern=\u00a0\u00bbwithout_pattern\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/2″][vc_column_text]L\u2019abbaye cistercienne de Clairvaux, fond\u00e9e en 1115 par saint Bernard, est le lieu o\u00f9 fut pens\u00e9 et r\u00e9dig\u00e9 l\u2019\u00c9loge de la nouvelle chevalerie, texte qui justifie la double vocation, \u00e0 la fois religieuse et militaire, des Templiers….<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":27,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-19025","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nClairvaux, l\u2019abbaye de saint Bernard - Route du patrimoine templier - Templars Route European Federation (TREF)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.templars-route.eu\/fr\/clairvaux-labbaye-de-saint-bernard\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Clairvaux, l\u2019abbaye de saint Bernard - 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